pyart.core.RadarSpectra#

class pyart.core.RadarSpectra(time, _range, fields, metadata, scan_type, latitude, longitude, altitude, sweep_number, sweep_mode, fixed_angle, sweep_start_ray_index, sweep_end_ray_index, azimuth, elevation, npulses, Doppler_velocity=None, Doppler_frequency=None, altitude_agl=None, target_scan_rate=None, rays_are_indexed=None, ray_angle_res=None, scan_rate=None, antenna_transition=None, instrument_parameters=None, radar_calibration=None, rotation=None, tilt=None, roll=None, drift=None, heading=None, pitch=None, georefs_applied=None)[source]#

A class for storing antenna coordinate radar spectra data. Based on the radar object class

The structure of the Radar class is based on the CF/Radial Data file format. Global attributes and variables (section 4.1 and 4.3) are represented as a dictionary in the metadata attribute. Other required and optional variables are represented as dictionaries in a attribute with the same name as the variable in the CF/Radial standard. When a optional attribute not present the attribute has a value of None. The data for a given variable is stored in the dictionary under the ‘data’ key. Moment field data is stored as a dictionary of dictionaries in the fields attribute. Sub-convention variables are stored as a dictionary of dictionaries under the meta_group attribute.

Refer to the attribute section for information on the parameters.

Variables:

time (dict) – Time at the center of each ray.
range (dict) – Range to the center of each gate (bin).
npulses (dict) – number of pulses for each ray
Doppler_velocity (dict or None) – The Doppler velocity of each Doppler bin. The data has dimensions nrays x npulses_max
Doppler_frequency (dict or None) – The Doppler frequency of each Doppler bin. The data has dimensions nrays x npulses_max
fields (dict of dicts) – Moment fields. The data has dimensions nrays x ngates x npulses_max
metadata (dict) – Metadata describing the instrument and data.
scan_type (str) – Type of scan, one of ‘ppi’, ‘rhi’, ‘sector’ or ‘other’. If the scan volume contains multiple sweep modes this should be ‘other’.
latitude (dict) – Latitude of the instrument.
longitude (dict) – Longitude of the instrument.
altitude (dict) – Altitude of the instrument, above sea level.
altitude_agl (dict or None) – Altitude of the instrument above ground level. If not provided this attribute is set to None, indicating this parameter not available.
sweep_number (dict) – The number of the sweep in the volume scan, 0-based.
sweep_mode (dict) – Sweep mode for each mode in the volume scan.
fixed_angle (dict) – Target angle for thr sweep. Azimuth angle in RHI modes, elevation angle in all other modes.
sweep_start_ray_index (dict) – Index of the first ray in each sweep relative to the start of the volume, 0-based.
sweep_end_ray_index (dict) – Index of the last ray in each sweep relative to the start of the volume, 0-based.
rays_per_sweep (LazyLoadDict) – Number of rays in each sweep. The data key of this attribute is create upon first access from the data in the sweep_start_ray_index and sweep_end_ray_index attributes. If the sweep locations needs to be modified, do this prior to accessing this attribute or use init_rays_per_sweep() to reset the attribute.
target_scan_rate (dict or None) – Intended scan rate for each sweep. If not provided this attribute is set to None, indicating this parameter is not available.
rays_are_indexed (dict or None) – Indication of whether ray angles are indexed to a regular grid in each sweep. If not provided this attribute is set to None, indicating ray angle spacing is not determined.
ray_angle_res (dict or None) – If rays_are_indexed is not None, this provides the angular resolution of the grid. If not provided or available this attribute is set to None.
azimuth (dict) – Azimuth of antenna, relative to true North. Azimuth angles are recommended to be expressed in the range of [0, 360], but other representations are not forbidden.
elevation (dict) – Elevation of antenna, relative to the horizontal plane. Elevation angles are recommended to be expressed in the range of [-180, 180], but other representations are not forbidden.
gate_z (gate_x, gate_y,) – Location of each gate in a Cartesian coordinate system assuming a standard atmosphere with a 4/3 Earth’s radius model. The data keys of these attributes are create upon first access from the data in the range, azimuth and elevation attributes. If these attributes are changed use init_gate_x_y_z() to reset.
gate_latitude (gate_longitude,) – Geographic location of each gate. The projection parameter(s) defined in the projection attribute are used to perform an inverse map projection from the Cartesian gate locations relative to the radar location to longitudes and latitudes. If these attributes are changed use init_gate_longitude_latitude() to reset the attributes.
projection (dic or str) – Projection parameters defining the map projection used to transform from Cartesian to geographic coordinates. The default dictionary sets the ‘proj’ key to ‘pyart_aeqd’ indicating that the native Py-ART azimuthal equidistant projection is used. This can be modified to specify a valid pyproj.Proj projparams dictionary or string. The special key ‘_include_lon_0_lat_0’ is removed when interpreting this dictionary. If this key is present and set to True, which is required when proj=’pyart_aeqd’, then the radar longitude and latitude will be added to the dictionary as ‘lon_0’ and ‘lat_0’.
gate_altitude (LazyLoadDict) – The altitude of each radar gate as calculated from the altitude of the radar and the Cartesian z location of each gate. If this attribute is changed use init_gate_altitude() to reset the attribute.
scan_rate (dict or None) – Actual antenna scan rate. If not provided this attribute is set to None, indicating this parameter is not available.
antenna_transition (dict or None) – Flag indicating if the antenna is in transition, 1 = yes, 0 = no. If not provided this attribute is set to None, indicating this parameter is not available.
rotation (dict or None) – The rotation angle of the antenna. The angle about the aircraft longitudinal axis for a vertically scanning radar.
tilt (dict or None) – The tilt angle with respect to the plane orthogonal (Z-axis) to aircraft longitudinal axis.
roll (dict or None) – The roll angle of platform, for aircraft right wing down is positive.
drift (dict or None) – Drift angle of antenna, the angle between heading and track.
heading (dict or None) – Heading (compass) angle, clockwise from north.
pitch (dict or None) – Pitch angle of antenna, for aircraft nose up is positive.
georefs_applied (dict or None) – Indicates whether the variables have had georeference calculation applied. Leading to Earth-centric azimuth and elevation angles.
instrument_parameters (dict of dicts or None) – Instrument parameters, if not provided this attribute is set to None, indicating these parameters are not avaiable. This dictionary also includes variables in the radar_parameters CF/Radial subconvention.
radar_calibration (dict of dicts or None) – Instrument calibration parameters. If not provided this attribute is set to None, indicating these parameters are not available
ngates (int) – Number of gates (bins) in a ray.
nrays (int) – Number of rays in the volume.
npulses_max (int) – Maximum number of pulses per ray in the volume.
nsweeps (int) – Number of sweep in the volume.

`add_field`(field_name, dic[, replace_existing])	Add a field to the object.
`add_field_like`(existing_field_name, ...[, ...])	Add a field to the object with metadata from a existing field.
`add_filter`(gatefilter[, replace_existing, ...])	Updates the radar object with an applied gatefilter provided by the user that masks values in fields within the radar object.
`check_field_exists`(field_name)	Check that a field exists in the fields dictionary.
`extract_sweeps`(sweeps)	Create a new radar contains only the data from select sweeps.
`get_azimuth`(sweep[, copy])	Return an array of azimuth angles for a given sweep.
`get_elevation`(sweep[, copy])	Return an array of elevation angles for a given sweep.
`get_end`(sweep)	Return the ending ray for a given sweep.
`get_field`(sweep, field_name[, copy])	Return the field data for a given sweep.
`get_gate_area`(sweep)	Return the area of each gate in a sweep.
`get_gate_lat_lon_alt`(sweep[, ...])	Return the longitude, latitude and altitude gate locations.
`get_gate_x_y_z`(sweep[, edges, ...])	Return the x, y and z gate locations in meters for a given sweep.
`get_nyquist_vel`(sweep[, check_uniform])	Return the Nyquist velocity in meters per second for a given sweep.
`get_slice`(sweep)	Return a slice for selecting rays for a given sweep.
`get_start`(sweep)	Return the starting ray index for a given sweep.
`get_start_end`(sweep)	Return the starting and ending ray for a given sweep.
`info`([level, out])	Print information on radar.
`init_gate_altitude`()	Initialize the gate_altitude attribute.
`init_gate_longitude_latitude`()	Initialize or reset the gate_longitude and gate_latitude attributes.
`init_gate_x_y_z`()	Initialize or reset the gate_{x, y, z} attributes.
`init_rays_per_sweep`()	Initialize or reset the rays_per_sweep attribute.
`iter_azimuth`()	Return an iterator which returns sweep azimuth data.
`iter_elevation`()	Return an iterator which returns sweep elevation data.
`iter_end`()	Return an iterator over the sweep end indices.
`iter_field`(field_name)	Return an iterator which returns sweep field data.
`iter_slice`()	Return an iterator which returns sweep slice objects.
`iter_start`()	Return an iterator over the sweep start indices.
`iter_start_end`()	Return an iterator over the sweep start and end indices.